{"id":1416,"date":"2026-01-20T09:52:51","date_gmt":"2026-01-20T09:52:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ewo.sk\/?p=1416"},"modified":"2026-01-20T10:07:41","modified_gmt":"2026-01-20T10:07:41","slug":"a1-certifikat-v-eu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ewo.sk\/cs\/a1-certifikat-v-eu\/","title":{"rendered":"Formul\u00e1\u0159 A1 v EU: kdy ho pot\u0159ebujete a jak o n\u011bj po\u017e\u00e1dat"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"1416\" class=\"elementor elementor-1416\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-405dd6aa elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-items-middle wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"405dd6aa\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6dc25def\" data-id=\"6dc25def\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-334ca969 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-gum_heading\" data-id=\"334ca969\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:200}\" data-widget_type=\"gum_heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"gum-widget-title\"><h1 class=\"section-main-title size-default\">Formul\u00e1\u0159 A1 v EU: kdy ho pot\u0159ebujete a jak o n\u011bj po\u017e\u00e1dat<\/h1><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-62fd728a elementor-widget elementor-widget-gum_post_image\" data-id=\"62fd728a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"gum_post_image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"blog-featureimage\" style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/www.ewo.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/businessman-examining-papers-table-scaled.jpg)\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ewo.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/businessman-examining-papers-table-scaled.jpg\" title=\"\" alt=\"\" \/><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7a27018 elementor-post-meta-divider-text elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-gum_post_meta\" data-id=\"7a27018\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"gum_post_meta.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"posts-meta\"><li class=\"list-meta\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ewo.sk\/cs\/\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"\"><\/i><span class=\"meta-text\">Ewo<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"meta-divider\"><span>\/<\/span><\/li><li class=\"list-meta\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ewo.sk\/cs\/2026\/01\/20\/\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"\"><\/i><span class=\"meta-text\">20 ledna, 2026<\/span><\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4eccc81b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"4eccc81b\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6af549c2 elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"6af549c2\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;,&quot;animation_delay&quot;:200}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-618f702c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"618f702c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Pokud pracujete (nebo vys\u00edl\u00e1te lidi) do jin\u00e9 zem\u011b EU, velmi rychle naraz\u00edte na ot\u00e1zku: <strong data-start=\"173\" data-end=\"236\">kde se maj\u00ed platit soci\u00e1ln\u00ed odvody b\u011bhem pr\u00e1ce v zahrani\u010d\u00ed?<\/strong> Pr\u00e1v\u011b k tomu slou\u017e\u00ed <strong data-start=\"255\" data-end=\"272\">A1 certifik\u00e1t<\/strong>, ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed <strong data-start=\"284\" data-end=\"316\">P\u0159enosn\u00fd dokument A1 (PD A1)<\/strong>. Potvrzuje, <strong data-start=\"330\" data-end=\"410\">pr\u00e1vn\u00edm p\u0159edpisem jeho\u017e st\u00e1tu v oblasti soci\u00e1ln\u00edho zabezpe\u010den\u00ed podl\u00e9h\u00e1te.<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-53739ac3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"53739ac3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Co je A1 certifik\u00e1t a pro\u010d existuje<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-126dec9c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"126dec9c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-start=\"542\" data-end=\"912\"><strong data-start=\"542\" data-end=\"601\">PD A1 je doklad o p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161nosti k soci\u00e1ln\u00edmu poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed<\/strong>. Jin\u00fdmi slovy: kdy\u017e jste poji\u0161t\u011bni v jednom st\u00e1t\u011b a <strong data-start=\"652\" data-end=\"693\">fyzicky vykon\u00e1v\u00e1te pr\u00e1ci v jin\u00e9m st\u00e1t\u011b<\/strong>, A1 slou\u017e\u00ed jako potvrzen\u00ed, \u017ee <strong data-start=\"723\" data-end=\"808\">b\u011bhem dan\u00e9ho obdob\u00ed z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1te v syst\u00e9mu soci\u00e1ln\u00edho zabezpe\u010den\u00ed domovsk\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu<\/strong>.<\/p><p data-start=\"914\" data-end=\"1160\">A1 \u0159e\u0161\u00ed <strong data-start=\"923\" data-end=\"952\">pouze soci\u00e1ln\u00ed zabezpe\u010den\u00ed<\/strong> (nap\u0159. d\u016fchodov\u00e9, nemocensk\u00e9, nezam\u011bstnanost, rodinn\u00e9 d\u00e1vky). <strong data-start=\"1016\" data-end=\"1100\">Ne\u0159e\u0161\u00ed dan\u011b, da\u0148ovou rezidenci, imigra\u010dn\u00ed povolen\u00ed ani pracovn\u011bpr\u00e1vn\u00ed pravidla<\/strong> v hostitelsk\u00e9m st\u00e1t\u011b.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-653f4ba elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"653f4ba\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Ve kter\u00fdch zem\u00edch A1 plat\u00ed<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2a0a9b6e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2a0a9b6e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-start=\"1200\" data-end=\"1235\">PD A1 se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 p\u0159i pr\u00e1ci v r\u00e1mci:<\/p><ul data-start=\"1236\" data-end=\"1369\"><li data-start=\"1236\" data-end=\"1267\"><p data-start=\"1238\" data-end=\"1267\"><strong data-start=\"1238\" data-end=\"1266\">EU (27 \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f)<\/strong>,<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"1268\" data-end=\"1312\"><p data-start=\"1270\" data-end=\"1312\"><strong data-start=\"1270\" data-end=\"1277\">EHP<\/strong> (Island, Lichten\u0161tejnsko, Norsko),<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"1313\" data-end=\"1369\"><p data-start=\"1315\" data-end=\"1369\"><strong data-start=\"1315\" data-end=\"1330\">\u0160v\u00fdcarsk\u00e1<\/strong>.<\/p><\/li><\/ul><p data-start=\"1371\" data-end=\"1661\">V praxi se m\u016f\u017eete setkat tak\u00e9 s t\u00edm, \u017ee A1 se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 jako d\u016fkaz poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed i pro <strong data-start=\"1452\" data-end=\"1474\">Spojen\u00e9 kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed<\/strong>, vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee existuj\u00ed koordina\u010dn\u00ed pravidla (po Brexitu), ale re\u017eim se v\u00e1\u017ee na zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed dohody a je dobr\u00e9 si jej ov\u011b\u0159it podle konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed trasy a typu pr\u00e1ce.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1fc8d841 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1fc8d841\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Kdy A1 pot\u0159ebujete (i p\u0159i kr\u00e1tk\u00fdch cest\u00e1ch)<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-79651ae9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"79651ae9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-start=\"1718\" data-end=\"2043\"><strong data-start=\"1749\" data-end=\"1830\">Pokud je pr\u00e1ce vykon\u00e1na fyzicky v jin\u00e9m st\u00e1t\u011b, A1 se ve v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f vy\u017eaduje<\/strong>\u00a0a to <strong data-start=\"1838\" data-end=\"1867\">i p\u0159i kr\u00e1tk\u00fdch v\u00fdjezdech<\/strong> (nap\u0159. p\u00e1r dn\u00ed).<\/p><p data-start=\"2045\" data-end=\"2062\">Typick\u00e9 situace:<\/p><ul data-start=\"2063\" data-end=\"2387\"><li data-start=\"2063\" data-end=\"2118\"><p data-start=\"2065\" data-end=\"2118\">mont\u00e1\u017ee, servis, instalace, implementace u klienta,<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"2119\" data-end=\"2160\"><p data-start=\"2121\" data-end=\"2160\">stavebn\u00ed, technick\u00e9 a projektov\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce,<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"2161\" data-end=\"2223\"><p data-start=\"2163\" data-end=\"2223\">\u0161kolen\u00ed, p\u0159edn\u00e1\u0161ky, onsite podpora,<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"2224\" data-end=\"2266\"><p data-start=\"2226\" data-end=\"2266\">pravideln\u00e9 slu\u017eebn\u00ed cesty do zahrani\u010d\u00ed,<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"2267\" data-end=\"2387\"><p data-start=\"2269\" data-end=\"2387\">v\u00fdkon pr\u00e1ce na d\u00e1lku z jin\u00e9 zem\u011b (pracujete-li z \u00fazem\u00ed jin\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu)<\/p><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-092d5be elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"092d5be\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Co hroz\u00ed, pokud A1 nem\u00e1te<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-79c68fd0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"79c68fd0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-start=\"2421\" data-end=\"2632\">Pokud A1 neum\u00edte p\u0159i kontrole p\u0159edlo\u017eit, hostitelsk\u00fd st\u00e1t m\u016f\u017ee trvat na tom, \u017ee se m\u00e1te p\u0159ihl\u00e1sit do jeho syst\u00e9mu soci\u00e1ln\u00edho zabezpe\u010den\u00ed <strong data-start=\"2556\" data-end=\"2576\">ji\u017e od prvn\u00edho dne<\/strong> a m\u016f\u017ee \u017e\u00e1dat odvody i <strong data-start=\"2601\" data-end=\"2611\">zp\u011btn\u011b<\/strong>. V\u00fdsledkem mohou b\u00fdt:<\/p><ul data-start=\"2633\" data-end=\"2827\"><li data-start=\"2633\" data-end=\"2662\"><p data-start=\"2635\" data-end=\"2662\">dodate\u010dn\u00e9 odvody a n\u00e1klady,<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"2663\" data-end=\"2707\"><p data-start=\"2665\" data-end=\"2707\">pokuty nebo probl\u00e9my p\u0159i inspekci pr\u00e1ce,<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"2708\" data-end=\"2827\"><p data-start=\"2710\" data-end=\"2827\">zdr\u017een\u00ed na projektu (nap\u0159. zastaven\u00ed v\u00fdkonu pr\u00e1ce, dokud se neprok\u00e1\u017ee kryt\u00ed).<\/p><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-949c55d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"949c55d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Jak dlouho A1 plat\u00ed a kdy je t\u0159eba \u0159e\u0161it nov\u00fd dokument<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f3271d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1f3271d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-start=\"2890\" data-end=\"3150\">PD A1 je v\u017edy <strong data-start=\"2904\" data-end=\"2925\">\u010dasov\u011b ohrani\u010den\u00fd,<\/strong>\u00a0m\u00e1 uveden za\u010d\u00e1tek a konec platnosti. Pokud se projekt prodlou\u017e\u00ed nebo se zm\u011bn\u00ed re\u017eim pr\u00e1ce (nap\u0159. jin\u00e1 zem\u011b, jin\u00e9 obdob\u00ed, jin\u00fd typ \u010dinnosti), \u0159e\u0161\u00ed se <strong data-start=\"3078\" data-end=\"3111\">prodlou\u017een\u00ed nebo nov\u00e1 \u017e\u00e1dost<\/strong>.<\/p><p data-start=\"3152\" data-end=\"3264\">\u010casto pracuje s r\u00e1mcem <strong data-start=\"3202\" data-end=\"3225\">nejv\u00fd\u0161e 24 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f<\/strong>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f5546c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1f5546c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Kdo \u017e\u00e1d\u00e1 o PD A1<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e9f7faf elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e9f7faf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-start=\"3316\" data-end=\"3330\">V praxi plat\u00ed:<\/p><ul data-start=\"3331\" data-end=\"3488\"><li data-start=\"3331\" data-end=\"3398\"><p data-start=\"3333\" data-end=\"3398\">p\u0159i <strong data-start=\"3337\" data-end=\"3354\">zam\u011bstnanc\u00edch<\/strong> \u017e\u00e1dost zpravidla pod\u00e1v\u00e1 <strong data-start=\"3380\" data-end=\"3397\">zam\u011bstnavatel<\/strong>,<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"3399\" data-end=\"3488\"><p data-start=\"3401\" data-end=\"3488\">p\u0159i <strong data-start=\"3405\" data-end=\"3413\">OSV\u010c<\/strong> \u017e\u00e1d\u00e1 \u010dasto <strong data-start=\"3426\" data-end=\"3447\">OSV\u010c sama za sebe<\/strong>.<\/p><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6d48101 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6d48101\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Jak po\u017e\u00e1dat o PD A1 ze Slovenska (Soci\u00e1ln\u00ed poji\u0161\u0165ovna)<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f299bef elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f299bef\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-start=\"3554\" data-end=\"3772\">Na Slovensku PD A1 \u0159e\u0161\u00ed <strong data-start=\"3579\" data-end=\"3601\">Soci\u00e1ln\u00ed poji\u0161\u0165ovna<\/strong> a \u017e\u00e1dost lze podat <strong data-start=\"3624\" data-end=\"3640\">elektronicky<\/strong> \u2013 Soci\u00e1ln\u00ed poji\u0161\u0165ovna tuto mo\u017enost spustila a d\u00e1le roz\u0161i\u0159uje (eFormul\u00e1\u0159e, eID\/p\u0159ihl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed).<\/p><p data-start=\"3774\" data-end=\"3987\">Podle ofici\u00e1ln\u00edch informac\u00ed Soci\u00e1ln\u00ed poji\u0161\u0165ovny je p\u0159i vysl\u00e1n\u00ed relevantn\u00ed i r\u00e1mec <strong data-start=\"3858\" data-end=\"3878\">Max. 24 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f<\/strong> a doporu\u010duje se m\u00edt PD A1 k dispozici b\u011bhem v\u00fdkonu pr\u00e1ce v zahrani\u010d\u00ed.<\/p><p data-start=\"3989\" data-end=\"4017\">Co si p\u0159ipravit (prakticky):<\/p><ul data-start=\"4018\" data-end=\"4340\"><li data-start=\"4018\" data-end=\"4052\"><p data-start=\"4020\" data-end=\"4052\">\u00fadaje o zam\u011bstnavateli \/ OSV\u010c,<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"4053\" data-end=\"4103\"><p data-start=\"4055\" data-end=\"4103\">\u00fadaje o osob\u011b, kter\u00e1 jde pracovat do zahrani\u010d\u00ed,<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"4104\" data-end=\"4154\"><p data-start=\"4106\" data-end=\"4154\">c\u00edlov\u00fd st\u00e1t (p\u0159\u00edp. st\u00e1ty), m\u00edsto v\u00fdkonu pr\u00e1ce,<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"4155\" data-end=\"4187\"><p data-start=\"4157\" data-end=\"4187\">obdob\u00ed (od\u2013do) a popis pr\u00e1ce,<\/p><\/li><li data-start=\"4188\" data-end=\"4340\"><p data-start=\"4190\" data-end=\"4340\">podklady k pracovn\u00edmu vztahu (smlouva\/objedn\u00e1vka podle typu spolupr\u00e1ce) podle toho, co si vy\u017e\u00e1d\u00e1 instituce.<\/p><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A1 certifik\u00e1t v EU: co to je, kdy jej pot\u0159ebujete a jak o n\u011bj po\u017e\u00e1dat Ewo \/ January 20, 2026 Pokud pracujete (nebo vys\u00edl\u00e1te lidi) do jin\u00e9 zem\u011b EU, velmi rychle naraz\u00edte na ot\u00e1zku: kde se maj\u00ed platit soci\u00e1ln\u00ed odvody b\u011bhem pr\u00e1ce v zahrani\u010d\u00ed? Pr\u00e1v\u011b k tomu slou\u017e\u00ed A1 certifik\u00e1t, ofici\u00e1ln\u011b P\u0159enosn\u00fd dokument A1 (PD A1). Potvrzuje, pr\u00e1vn\u00edm p\u0159edpisem kter\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu v oblasti soci\u00e1ln\u00edho zabezpe\u010den\u00ed podl\u00e9h\u00e1te. Co je A1 certifik\u00e1t a pro\u010d existuje PD A1 je doklad o p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161nosti k soci\u00e1ln\u00edmu poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed. Jin\u00fdmi slovy: kdy\u017e jste poji\u0161t\u011bni v jednom st\u00e1t\u011b a fyzicky vykon\u00e1v\u00e1te pr\u00e1ci v jin\u00e9m st\u00e1t\u011b, A1 slou\u017e\u00ed jako potvrzen\u00ed, \u017ee b\u011bhem dan\u00e9ho obdob\u00ed z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1te v syst\u00e9mu soci\u00e1ln\u00edho zabezpe\u010den\u00ed domovsk\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu. A1 \u0159e\u0161\u00ed pouze soci\u00e1ln\u00ed zabezpe\u010den\u00ed (nap\u0159. d\u016fchodov\u00e9, nemocensk\u00e9, nezam\u011bstnanost, rodinn\u00e9 d\u00e1vky). Ne\u0159e\u0161\u00ed dan\u011b, da\u0148ovou rezidenci, imigra\u010dn\u00ed povolen\u00ed ani pracovn\u011bpr\u00e1vn\u00ed pravidla v hostitelsk\u00e9m st\u00e1t\u011b. Ve kter\u00fdch zem\u00edch A1 plat\u00ed PD A1 se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 p\u0159i pr\u00e1ci v r\u00e1mci: EU (27 \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f), EHP (Island, Lichten\u0161tejnsko, Norsko), \u0160v\u00fdcarska. V praxi se m\u016f\u017eete setkat is t\u00edm, \u017ee A1 se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 jako d\u016fkaz poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed i pro Spojen\u00e9 kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed, proto\u017ee existuj\u00ed koordina\u010dn\u00ed pravidla (po Brexitu), ale re\u017eim se v\u00e1\u017ee na zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed dohody a je dobr\u00e9 si jej ov\u011b\u0159it podle konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed trasy a typu pr\u00e1ce. Kdy A1 pot\u0159ebujete (i p\u0159i kr\u00e1tk\u00fdch cest\u00e1ch) Pokud je pr\u00e1ce provedena fyzicky v jin\u00e9m st\u00e1t\u011b, A1 se ve v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f vy\u017eaduje a to i p\u0159i kr\u00e1tk\u00fdch v\u00fdjezdech (nap\u0159. p\u00e1r dn\u00ed). Typick\u00e9 situace: mont\u00e1\u017ee, servis, instalace, implementace u klienta, stavebn\u00ed, technick\u00e9 a projektov\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce, \u0161kolen\u00ed, p\u0159edn\u00e1\u0161ky, onsite podpora, pravideln\u00e9 slu\u017eebn\u00ed cesty do zahrani\u010d\u00ed, v\u00fdkon pr\u00e1ce na d\u00e1lku z jin\u00e9 zem\u011b (pokud pracujete z \u00fazem\u00ed jin\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu) Co hroz\u00ed, pokud A1 nem\u00e1te trp\u00edte-li od prvn\u00edho dne a m\u016f\u017ee \u017e\u00e1dat odvody i zp\u011btn\u011b. V\u00fdsledkem mohou b\u00fdt: dodate\u010dn\u00e9 odvody a n\u00e1klady, pokuty nebo probl\u00e9my p\u0159i inspekci pr\u00e1ce, zdr\u017een\u00ed na projektu (nap\u0159. zastaven\u00ed v\u00fdkonu pr\u00e1ce, dokud se neprok\u00e1\u017ee kryt\u00ed). Jak dlouho A1 plat\u00ed a kdy je t\u0159eba \u0159e\u0161it nov\u00fd dokument PD A1 je v\u017edy \u010dasov\u011b ohrani\u010den, m\u00e1 uveden za\u010d\u00e1tek a konec platnosti. Pokud se projekt prodlou\u017e\u00ed nebo se zm\u011bn\u00ed re\u017eim pr\u00e1ce (nap\u0159. jin\u00e1 zem\u011b, jin\u00e9 obdob\u00ed, jin\u00fd typ \u010dinnosti), \u0159e\u0161\u00ed se prodlou\u017een\u00ed nebo nov\u00e1 \u017e\u00e1dost. \u010casto pracuje s r\u00e1mcem nejd\u00e9le 24 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f. Kdo \u017e\u00e1d\u00e1 o PD A1 V praxi plat\u00ed: p\u0159i zam\u011bstnanc\u00edch \u017e\u00e1dost zpravidla pod\u00e1v\u00e1 zam\u011bstnavatel, p\u0159i OSV\u010c \u017e\u00e1d\u00e1 \u010dasto OSV\u010c sama za sebe. Jak po\u017e\u00e1dat o PD A1 ze Slovenska (Soci\u00e1ln\u00ed poji\u0161\u0165ovna) Na Slovensku PD A1 \u0159e\u0161\u00ed Soci\u00e1ln\u00ed poji\u0161\u0165ovna a \u017e\u00e1dost lze podat elektronicky \u2013 Soci\u00e1ln\u00ed poji\u0161\u0165ovna tuto mo\u017enost spustila a d\u00e1le roz\u0161i\u0159uje (eFormul\u00e1\u0159e, eID\/p\u0159ihl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed). Podle ofici\u00e1ln\u00edch informac\u00ed Soci\u00e1ln\u00ed poji\u0161\u0165ovny je p\u0159i vysl\u00e1n\u00ed relevantn\u00ed i r\u00e1mec Max. 24 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f a doporu\u010duje se m\u00edt PD A1 k dispozici b\u011bhem v\u00fdkonu pr\u00e1ce v zahrani\u010d\u00ed. Co si p\u0159ipravit (prakticky): \u00fadaje o zam\u011bstnavateli \/ OSV\u010c, \u00fadaje o osob\u011b, kter\u00e1 jde pracovat do zahrani\u010d\u00ed, c\u00edlov\u00fd st\u00e1t (p\u0159\u00edp. st\u00e1ty), m\u00edsto v\u00fdkonu pr\u00e1ce, obdob\u00ed (od-do) a popis pr\u00e1ce, podklady k pracovn\u00edmu vztahu (smlouva\/objedn\u00e1vka podle typu spolupr\u00e1ce) podle toho, co si vy\u017e\u00e1d\u00e1 instituce.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1426,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1416","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ewo.sk\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1416","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ewo.sk\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ewo.sk\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ewo.sk\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ewo.sk\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1416"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/www.ewo.sk\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1416\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1429,"href":"https:\/\/www.ewo.sk\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1416\/revisions\/1429"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ewo.sk\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1426"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ewo.sk\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1416"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ewo.sk\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1416"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ewo.sk\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1416"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}